Git

Git is a distributed version control system that tracks changes in source code during software development. It enables collaboration among developers through branching, merging, and pull request workflows. Git is the industry standard for source code management, supporting features like branching strategies (Git Flow, trunk-based development), conflict resolution, history rewriting (rebase, squash), and integration with platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket. Mastery of Git is essential for any professional software developer.