Khaled Elfakharany
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entrepreneurialcompleted

Smart Furniture Business - Transformable Furniture Design

Dec 2014 - Jun 2015
Team of 1
Overview

Khaled founded a furniture design and manufacturing business creating transformable, multi-purpose furniture inspired by Japanese space-saving solutions. Targeting young Egyptian couples in small apartments, the venture focused on affordable, modern furniture that transforms and adapts to limited spaces. Products included wall beds, expandable tables with hidden chairs, and transformable chandeliers. While financially break-even, the venture served as a skills incubator that deepened SolidWorks and mechanical design expertise, ultimately leading to international freelance product design work.

Problem Solved

Young Egyptian couples need modern, affordable furniture for small apartments, but traditional furniture doesn't optimize space effectively

My Role: Founder, Designer & Manufacturer
  • Designed transformable furniture mechanisms using SolidWorks 3D modeling
  • Selected materials and manufacturing processes (laser cutting MDF, CNC routing pine)
  • Operated laser cutting and CNC equipment at Qafeer makerspace and rented workshops
  • Managed customer relationships and custom furniture orders
  • Built workshop network relationships in Alexandria
Key Outcomes
  • Designed and manufactured 6 distinct transformable furniture products
  • Served 6-7 clients over 7 months with custom furniture solutions
  • Created wall bed system transforming into bookcase with fold-down desk
  • Built expandable table with chairs that slide out from inside
  • Developed transformable chandeliers that change shape on demand
  • Deepened SolidWorks proficiency leading to international freelance work
  • Built workshop network relationships in Alexandria for future projects

Scale

  • 6 distinct product designs created and manufactured
  • Workshop partnerships in multiple locations

Technology Stack

Primary Technologies
SolidWorksLaser CuttingCNC Machining
Secondary Technologies
MDF ProcessingPine WoodworkingMechanical Design
Infrastructure
Qafeer MakerspaceAlexandria Workshops
Tools
SolidWorks CADLaser CutterCNC Router
Challenges & Solutions
Technical

Challenge

First-time manufacturing caused material waste when prototypes failed

Solution

Iterated designs in SolidWorks before cutting, but accepted learning curve costs as investment in skill development

Impact

Built deep understanding of design-to-manufacturing considerations

Technical

Challenge

CNC routing breaks MDF material due to structural weakness

Solution

Learned to use MDF only for laser cutting, switched to pine/softwood for CNC routing operations requiring structural strength

Impact

Developed material selection expertise critical for future product design work

Operations

Challenge

Limited workshop access - had to use Qafeer after hours or rent time in Alexandria

Solution

Built relationships with workshop operators, scheduled production around equipment availability

Impact

Developed network of manufacturing partnerships in Alexandria

The Story

Situation

Young Egyptian couples getting married face a common challenge: they need modern, stylish furniture for their small apartments, but affordable furniture tends to be bulky and space-inefficient. Inspired by Japanese space-saving solutions and Chinese manufacturing techniques discovered through online videos, Khaled saw an opportunity to bring transformable furniture design to the Egyptian market.

Task

Design and manufacture a line of transformable, multi-purpose furniture that would be affordable for young couples while delivering modern aesthetics and space-saving functionality that traditional furniture couldn't match.

Action

Khaled taught himself advanced mechanical design in SolidWorks, creating complex transformable mechanisms like wall beds that become bookcases and tables with hidden chairs. He learned material properties the hard way, discovering that CNC breaks MDF while laser cutting handles it perfectly. Manufacturing happened after hours at Qafeer makerspace and at rented workshop time in Alexandria. Products were designed to be easy to assemble, lightweight, and affordable using MDF, pine, and plywood veneer. Six distinct product lines emerged including wall bed systems, expandable tables, transformable chandeliers, and home accessories.

Result

The business served 6-7 clients over 7 months, breaking even financially. However, the real value was skill development: deep SolidWorks proficiency and mechanical design expertise caught the attention of a university TA who began outsourcing product design projects. This led to white-label freelance work for international clients in the US, Europe, and Asia, transforming the skills-incubator venture into a career springboard.

What I Learned

Technical

  • Deep SolidWorks proficiency through complex mechanical design
  • Material selection: MDF for laser, pine for CNC
  • Mechanical design for transformable mechanisms
  • Laser cutting and CNC operation
  • Design for manufacturing considerations

Soft Skills

  • Customer relationship management for custom orders
  • Workshop network building and relationship management
  • Balancing quality with affordable materials

Key Insights

  • 💡 Skills development can be more valuable than immediate profit
  • 💡 First-time manufacturing has unavoidable learning costs
  • 💡 Workshop relationships are essential for small-scale manufacturing